Nagarajav, the serpent deity, is enshrined adjacent to the Sreekovil (sanctum sanctorum) of Lord Ayyappa at Sabarimala. After completing their darsan of Lord Ayyappa and Kannimoola Ganapathi, devotees offer prayers to Nagarajav to seek protection, prosperity, and removal of all forms of doshas related to serpent deities.
The presence of Nagarajav signifies the deep connection between Sabarimala and ancient serpent worship traditions of Kerala.
Vavaruswami, fondly known as Vavar, was a Muslim saint who became a loyal companion and devotee of Lord Ayyappa. A unique shrine dedicated to Vavaruswami exists at Sabarimala, reflecting the temple’s message of harmony and unity across religions.
The mosque at Erumeli, situated beside the Sastha Temple, plays a significant role during the Sabarimala pilgrimage. The devotion of Vavar symbolizes communal harmony and shows that the path of Ayyappa embraces devotees of all faiths—Hindu, Muslim, or Christian.
Malikapurathamma is the most revered upadevatha at Sabarimala. Two popular beliefs surround her origin. One states that she emerged as a divine lady from the body of the defeated demoness Mahishi, desiring to stay close to Lord Ayyappa.
The second belief says that she was the daughter of Ayyappa’s guru, who became a Sanyasini and wished to remain spiritually connected to him. Tantric scriptures describe Malikapurathamma as the form of Adi Parasakthi.
Main offerings include turmeric powder, saffron powder, jaggery, honey, kadali plantain, and red silk.
Located on the right side of the sacred Pathinettam Padi (18 holy steps), the shrine of Karuppu Swami and Karuppai Amma honors two divine protectors who assisted Lord Ayyappa during his mission.
Believed to be powerful forest guardians, they are revered for their fierce protection, justice, and guardianship over pilgrims visiting Sabarimala.
The shrine of Valiya Kadutha lies on the left side of the holy eighteen steps. Regarded as one of Lord Ayyappa’s closest attendants, Valiya Kadutha is worshipped as a protector who safeguards pilgrims and the sanctity of the Sannidhanam.
Situated close to the Sreekovil of Sannidhanam, Mel Ganapathi receives special offerings from devotees after breaking the ghee-filled coconut (ney thenga) for Lord Ayyappa.
Devotees place a portion of the coconut in the sacred fireplace (azhi). The primary offering here is the sacred Ganapathi Homam, believed to remove obstacles and bring prosperity.
